Xenophon

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/xenophon

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Xenophon born?Circa 430 BC
2. Where was Xenophon born?Athens, Greece
3. What is the death?Circa 355/354 BC
4. What is the key works?Anabasis, Hellenica, Memorabilia, Cyropaedia
5. What was Xenophon known for?Xenophon was a soldier, writer, and thinker. He is famous for books like Anabasis and Hellenica that tell stories about wars and leaders.
6. Why did Xenophon write the book Anabasis?He wrote Anabasis to describe the long journey of Greek mercenaries after their commander, Cyrus, died. It shows how they survived and returned home.

Socratic Method: A form of cooperative argumentative dialogue between individuals, based on asking and answering questions.
Peloponnesian War: A major conflict between Athens and Sparta that dominated ancient Greek history.
Attic Dialect: The dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Athens and the surrounding region, considered the standard.
Flanking Maneuver: A military tactic of attacking an enemy's side or rear, rather than their front.