Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/viceroyalty-of-the-ro-de-la-plata

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the capital of Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata?Buenos Aires
2. What is the administrative designation?Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata (or Viceroyalty of Buenos Aires)
3. What is the establishment date?1776
4. What was the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata and when was it created?It was a Spanish colonial region formed in 1776 that included parts of present-day Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, and northern Chile.
5. Why did Spain decide to create this new viceroyalty?Spain wanted to strengthen control over the area, protect its trade and mineral wealth, and defend against rival powers like Britain and Portugal.

Bourbon Reforms: A series of economic, administrative, and military reforms enacted by the Spanish Crown in the 18th century to revitalize its empire.
Criollos: Individuals of pure Spanish descent born in the Americas, who increasingly resented Peninsular dominance and sought political autonomy.
Popular Sovereignty: The principle that the authority of a state and its government are created and sustained by the consent of its people.
Contraband Trade: The illegal import or export of goods, a significant economic activity in Buenos Aires.