Upper Canada

High school (ages 12+)
Geography

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/upper-canada

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Upper Canada built?December 26, 1791, by the Constitutional Act
2. What is the capital of Upper Canada?York (renamed Toronto in 1834)
3. How big is Upper Canada?Approximately 100,000 square miles (estimated, encompassing diverse northern territories)
4. What is the dissolved?February 10, 1841, through the Act of Union, merging with Lower Canada
5. When was Upper Canada officially created?Upper Canada was officially established on December 26, 1791, by the British Crown. It was part of the Constitutional Act that divided the Province of Quebec into two parts. The new province started its own government that year.
6. Why was it called "Upper" Canada?The name comes from its position upstream of the Saint Lawrence River. It lies above Lower Canada, so it was called Upper. The rivers in the area flowed toward the lake, making it higher in the river system.

Constitutional Act of 1791: British legislation that divided the Province of Quebec into Upper Canada and Lower Canada, establishing distinct governance structures.
War of 1812: A conflict between the United States and Great Britain, with significant battles fought in Upper Canada, ultimately preserving its British status.
Rebellions of 1837: Uprisings in both Upper and Lower Canada seeking greater political reform and challenging the authority of colonial elites.
Act of Union 1840: Legislation that united Upper and Lower Canada into the single Province of Canada, effective in 1841.