Sydney Cove

High school (ages 12+)
Geography

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/sydney-cove

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the capital of Sydney Cove?Sydney
2. What language do people speak in Sydney Cove?English (official); highly multicultural with numerous languages spoken
3. When was Sydney Cove built?Site of European settlement landing on January 26, 1788 (First Fleet)
4. Why is Sydney Cove important?It was the landing spot for the First Fleet and is now a place for festivals, fireworks, and commerce.
5. Where is Sydney Cove located?It is on the southern coast of Sydney Harbour, between the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge.

Port Jackson: The natural harbour of Sydney, comprising numerous bays and inlets, including Sydney Harbour.
First Fleet: The fleet of 11 British ships that sailed from Portsmouth, England, in 1787 to establish the first European colony in Australia.
Eora: The Indigenous Australian people of the coastal region of Sydney, whose traditional lands include the area of Sydney Cove (Warrane).
Penal Colony: A settlement established for the punishment of criminals, often involving forced labour and harsh conditions.