Spyridon Marinatos

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/spyridon-marinatos

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Spyridon Marinatos born?November 17, 1901
2. Where was Spyridon Marinatos born?Kourkoumelata, Kephallonia, Greece
3. What is the primary excavation site?Akrotiri, Thera (modern-day Santorini)
4. What is the leadership roles?Head of the Greek Archaeological Service (1937-1939, 1955-1958, 1967-1974)
5. Who was Spyridon Marinatos?Spyridon Marinatos was a Greek archaeologist who discovered the lost city of Akrotiri and studied ancient Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations.
6. What is Akrotiri and why is it important?Akrotiri is a Bronze Age city on the island of Thera that was preserved under volcanic ash, giving us a detailed look at Minoan life, similar to how Pompeii shows Roman life.

Aegean Bronze Age: A period of prehistory in the Aegean Sea region, characterized by the use of bronze and the development of complex societies.
Neopalatial Minoan Society: The peak period of Minoan civilization on Crete, known for its large palaces and sophisticated culture.
Thera Eruption: A massive volcanic eruption on the island of Thera (Santorini) around 1600 BCE, which had significant environmental and societal impacts.
Mycenaean Civilization: A late Bronze Age civilization of mainland Greece, which conquered Crete and influenced the Aegean world.