Solar power by country

High school (ages 12+)
Environment & Earth

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/solar-power-by-country

1. What is solar power and how does it make electricity?
2. Why are countries like China, the United States, and India building so many solar farms?

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is solar power and how does it make electricity?Solar power uses sunlight to create electricity. Photovoltaic panels turn light directly into power, while concentrated solar plants use mirrors to heat a fluid and make steam that turns a turbine.
2. Why are countries like China, the United States, and India building so many solar farms?These countries invest in solar to use cleaner energy, cut pollution, and make their electricity supply safer and more reliable.

Photovoltaic (PV) Systems: Technologies that convert sunlight directly into electricity using semiconductor materials, commonly known as solar panels.
Concentrated Solar Power (CSP): A technology that uses mirrors to focus sunlight, generating heat to produce steam for electricity generation via turbines.
Terawatt (TW): A unit of power equal to one trillion watts, representing a substantial amount of energy generation capacity.
Renewable Energy Infrastructure: The systems and facilities built to generate and distribute energy from naturally replenishing sources like solar, wind, and hydro.