Sol de Mañana

High school (ages 12+)
Environment & Earth

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/sol-de-maana

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. How high is Sol de Mañana?Approximately 4,900 meters (16,100 feet) above sea level
2. How big is Sol de Mañana?Located within the Eduardo Avaroa Andean Fauna National Reserve
3. What is the primary geothermal features?Fumaroles, hot springs, and mud pools
4. What is the geothermal prospecting history?Research began in the 1970s, recommenced in 2010, with ongoing development
5. Why does Sol de Mañana smell like eggs?The hot water releases sulfurous gases that give the area a distinct egg‑like odor.
6. Where can people visit Sol de Mañana?It is located in the Eduardo Avaroa Andean Fauna National Reserve, along the road between Uyuni and Antofagasta.

Geothermal Gradient: The rate at which temperature increases with depth into the Earth's crust.
Magmatic Intrusion: The process where molten rock (magma) from the Earth's interior pushes into existing rock formations.
Extremophiles: Organisms that thrive in physically or geochemically extreme conditions detrimental to most life.
Renewable Energy: Energy from sources that are naturally replenished on a human timescale, such as solar, wind, and geothermal.