Shailendra dynasty

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/shailendra-dynasty

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is Shailendra dynasty known for?Borobudur, a massive Buddhist temple complex and UNESCO World Heritage Site
2. What is the dynastic period?Flourished approximately from the 8th to the mid-9th century CE
3. What is the primary geographic base?Central Java, Indonesia
4. Who were the Shailendra kings?The Shailendra kings were rulers in 8th-century Java who built huge temples and were known for their love of Mahayana Buddhism.
5. What does the name 'Shailendra' mean?The name comes from Sanskrit words for mountain (Shaila) and king (Indra), so it means 'King of the Mountain'.

Indianization: The historical process by which societies in Southeast Asia adopted Indian cultural, political, and religious elements.
Mandala (Buddhist): A spiritual and ritual diagram representing the universe, often used as a model for temple design.
Cosmology: A theory or story concerning the origin and development of the universe and its structure.
Cultural Synthesis: The blending of different cultural elements to create a new, unique cultural form.