Satpura Range

High school (ages 12+)
Geography

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Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/satpura-range

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. How big is Satpura Range?Approximately 75,000 square kilometers (estimated, based on range extent)
2. What is the location?Central India, extending across Gujarat, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh
3. What is the geological classification?Horst mountain, flanked by the Narmada Graben and Tapi Graben
4. Why do rivers like the Narmada and Tapti flow west from the Satpura Range?Because the range is a natural divider, the rivers that start on its slopes are guided to flow westward toward the Arabian Sea. This is different from many other Indian rivers that go east.
5. How was the Satpura Range formed?It was formed by block faulting, where a large piece of the earth’s crust was pushed up while the areas on either side dropped down. This makes the range a horst, not a mountain built by pushing together like the Himalayas.

Horst and Graben Tectonics: A geological process where blocks of the Earth's crust are uplifted (horst) or down-dropped (graben) along faults.
Hydrological Divide: A ridge or line of high ground that separates drainage basins, directing water flow into different rivers or seas.
Biodiversity Hotspot: A region with a high concentration of endemic species and significant ecological value, facing threats.
Indigenous Communities: Original inhabitants of a region, often with distinct cultures and traditions tied to their ancestral lands.