Pogrom

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/pogrom

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the etymological root?Russian word 'pogrom' meaning 'to devastate' or 'to destroy'
2. What is the primary historical context?Anti-Jewish attacks in the Russian Empire, late 19th to early 20th centuries
3. Why did pogroms happen in the past?They often happened when governments allowed or helped the attacks, especially during war or economic trouble. Bad rumors and hate also made people more likely to join.
4. Where did the most famous pogroms take place?Many well‑known pogroms happened in the Russian Empire, in cities like Odessa, Warsaw, Kishinev, and Kiev. Later, places such as Germany, Iraq, Romania, Poland, Tripoli, Kielce, and Aleppo also saw attacks.

Antisemitism: Hostility to, prejudice toward, or discrimination against Jews.
State-Sanctioned Violence: Violence that is officially permitted, encouraged, or carried out by the government.
Ethnic Cleansing: The systematic forced removal of ethnic, racial, or religious groups from a given area.