Philip II of France

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/philip-ii-of-france

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Philip II of France born?August 21, 1165
2. When did Philip II of France die?July 14, 1223 (age 57)
3. Where was Philip II of France born?Gonesse, France
4. Who was Philip II of France?Philip II was a king born in 1165, the son of King Louis VII and Adela of Champagne. He became king in 1180 and worked hard to make France stronger and more united.
5. Why did Philip II build a wall around Paris?He built the Wall of Philip II Augustus to protect the city from attacks and to show how powerful the French king was. The wall also helped keep Paris safe and proud.

Angevin Empire: A vast collection of territories in France and England ruled by the Plantagenet dynasty, which Philip II systematically dismantled.
Battle of Bouvines: A pivotal 1214 battle where Philip II's decisive victory over a coalition of rivals cemented French royal supremacy and reshaped European politics.
Bourgeoisie: The emergent middle class, comprising merchants, artisans, and professionals, whose economic growth and privileges were fostered by Philip II.
Magna Carta: A charter of rights agreed to by King John of England in 1215, partly as a result of the weakening of English royal authority after the Battle of Bouvines.