Pachacuti

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/pachacuti

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Pachacuti born?Circa 1400s
2. Where was Pachacuti born?Cusco, Peru
3. What is Pachacuti known for?Founding the Inca Empire (Tawantinsuyu) through strategic military expansion and administrative reforms
4. What is the related topics?Inca Empire, Tawantinsuyu, Machu Picchu, Inti Raymi, Quechua culture, Andean civilizations
5. Who was Pachacuti?Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui was the ninth Sapa Inca, a ruler who changed a small village into a huge empire. His name means "world-shaker."
6. Why did Pachacuti expand the Inca Empire?He saw that the Inca could grow bigger and stronger, so he led wars and made new rules to bring more lands and people into the empire.

Tawantinsuyu: The Quechua name for the Inca Empire, signifying its division into four administrative regions or 'suyus'.
Sapa Inca: The title for the emperor of the Inca Empire, considered a divine ruler and descendant of the sun god Inti.
Quipu: An intricate system of knotted cords used by the Inca for record-keeping, including census data, historical accounts, and tribute information.
Inti Raymi: A significant Inca festival celebrated annually during the winter solstice to honor the sun god Inti and mark the Andean New Year.