NATO

High school (ages 12+)
People & Society

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/nato

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the founding date?April 4, 1949
2. What is the number of founding members?12 countries
3. What is NATO and why was it created?NATO is a club of countries that promise to help each other if one is attacked. It was created in 1949 after World War II to stop the Soviet Union from expanding into Europe.
4. What does Article 5 mean?Article 5 says that if one NATO member is attacked, all members consider it an attack on everyone. They agree to help, even using armed force, to keep the region safe.

Cold War: A period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies.
Collective Defense: A security arrangement where an attack on one member is considered an attack on all members.
Deterrence: The act of discouraging an action or event through instilling doubt or fear of the consequences.
Crisis Management: NATO's capability to respond to and manage crises, often beyond its immediate borders.