Mississippi River in the American Civil War

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/mississippi-river-in-the-american-civil-war

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. Why was the Mississippi River so important during the Civil War?It was a huge highway that let armies and supplies move fast. Whoever controlled it could cut the South in half.
2. What happened when the Union captured New Orleans?New Orleans was the Confederacy’s biggest city and a key port. Losing it hurt their economy and morale.

Anaconda Plan: A Union military strategy to blockade Southern ports and control the Mississippi River.
Siege Warfare: A military operation in which enemy forces surround a town or building, cutting off essential supplies.
Bifurcation: The division of something into two branches or parts, as the Mississippi River divided the Confederacy.