Mikhail Lomonosov

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/mikhail-lomonosov

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Mikhail Lomonosov born?November 19, 1711
2. When did Mikhail Lomonosov die?April 15, 1765 (age 53)
3. Where was Mikhail Lomonosov born?Mishoninskaya village, near Kholmogory, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia
4. What is the career?Scientist (chemistry, physics, astronomy, geology), writer, poet, linguist, historian, inventor, and educator
5. Who was Mikhail Lomonosov?Mikhail Lomonosov was a brilliant Russian scientist and writer born in 1711 near Arkhangelsk. He studied in Moscow, St. Petersburg, and Germany, and he made many important discoveries in science and literature.
6. What did Lomonosov discover about Venus?In 1761, Lomonosov used the refraction of sunlight during a transit of Venus to show that the planet has an atmosphere. This was a big step forward for planetary science.

Atmosphere: The layer of gases surrounding a celestial body, essential for phenomena like weather and respiration.
Conservation of Mass: A fundamental principle in chemistry and physics stating that mass is neither created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction or physical transformation.
Polymath: An individual with broad intellectual interests and expertise across multiple disciplines, often demonstrating mastery in several.
Geology: The scientific study of the solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change over time.