List of heads of state of Afghanistan

High school (ages 12+)
People & Society

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/list-of-heads-of-state-of-afghanistan

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the founding leader of hotak empire?Mir Wais Hotak, 1709
2. What is the duration of zahir shah's reign?40 years (1933-1973)
3. What is the Hotak Empire and why is it important in Afghanistan's history?The Hotak Empire began in 1709 and was the first time Afghanistan had a single powerful ruler, showing how the idea of one leader started.
4. Who was King Zahir Shah and what did he do?King Zahir Shah ruled from 1933 to 1973, a long time of peace and modernization, helping Afghanistan grow and stay stable.

Sovereignty: Supreme power or authority, the authority of a state to govern itself or another state.
Dynastic Rule: A succession of rulers from the same family, typically in a monarchy.
Geopolitical: Relating to politics, especially international relations, as influenced by geographical factors.