List of English monarchs

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/list-of-english-monarchs

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the first ruler of unified england?Æthelstan, circa 927
2. What is the year of welsh incorporation?1284
3. Who was the first true King of England?Æthelstan was the first king to rule all of England. He became king in 927 after conquering Northumbria and was called "Rex Anglorum" (King of the English).
4. Why did the title change from "King of the English" to "King of England"?King John chose the title "King of England" to focus on the land itself rather than just the people. He stopped using other titles in 1199.

Heptarchy: The seven Anglo-Saxon kingdoms that existed in England before its unification.
Personal Union: A situation where two or more separate states share the same head of state but retain their own distinct governments.
Act of Union: Legislation that formally joined the kingdoms of England and Scotland to create Great Britain in 1707.
Sovereign State: An independent political entity with defined territory, population, government, and the capacity to enter into relations with other sovereign states.