Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/leopold-ii-holy-roman-emperor

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor born?May 5, 1747
2. When did Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor die?March 1, 1792
3. What is the related topics?Enlightenment, Enlightened Absolutism, Legal History, Human Rights
4. Who was Leopold II?He was a king who ruled Tuscany and later became the Holy Roman Emperor. He liked to make laws fair and help people.
5. What did Leopold II do in Tuscany?He changed the laws so that people could not be killed or hurt with torture. He made the first state to stop using the death penalty.

Enlightenment: An 18th-century intellectual and cultural movement emphasizing reason, individualism, and skepticism towards tradition.
Enlightened Absolutism: A form of absolute monarchy where rulers adopted Enlightenment ideals to govern more justly and efficiently.
Capital Punishment: The legally authorized killing of someone as punishment for a crime; the death penalty.