Kwanzaa

High school (ages 12+)
Holidays & Celebrations

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/kwanzaa

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the annual observance period?December 26 to January 1
2. What is the founder and year?Maulana Karenga, 1966
3. When is Kwanzaa celebrated?It is celebrated every year from December 26 to January 1.
4. What are the seven principles of Kwanzaa?The seven principles are Umoja (Unity), Kujichagulia (Self‑Determination), Ujima (Collective Work and Responsibility), Ujamaa (Cooperative Economics), Nia (Purpose), Kuumba (Creativity), and Imani (Faith).

Nguzo Saba: The seven principles of Kwanzaa, forming the ethical and cultural foundation of the celebration.
Kinara: A seven-branched candleholder, symbolizing African heritage and the seven principles of Kwanzaa.
Karamu: The celebratory feast held on the sixth day of Kwanzaa, emphasizing unity and community.
Zawadi: Gifts exchanged during Kwanzaa, often handmade, representing love and commitment.