Khartoum

High school (ages 12+)
Geography

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/khartoum

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. How many people live in Khartoum?Estimated 7.1 million people in Greater Khartoum (2024 estimate)
2. How big is Khartoum?Not specified in source, but Greater Khartoum is a large metropolitan area
3. When was Khartoum built?1821 by Muhammad Ali Pasha
4. What makes Khartoum special?Khartoum is where the White Nile and Blue Nile rivers meet, creating a beautiful and important spot.
5. Why is Khartoum important for trade?Its rivers let ships travel to ports and connect Africa with the Mediterranean, making it a key trade hub.

Confluence: The geographical point where two or more rivers meet and merge, forming the defining characteristic of Khartoum's location.
Mahdist War: A significant 19th-century Islamic revolt and war in Sudan against Egyptian and British rule, with Khartoum as a central battleground.
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan: The condominium period from 1899 to 1956 when Sudan was jointly administered by Great Britain and Egypt, with Khartoum serving as its capital.
Tripartite Metropolis: A metropolitan area composed of three distinct but interconnected urban centers, referring to Khartoum, Khartoum North, and Omdurman.