Joseph Black

High school (ages 12+)
Science & Technology

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/joseph-black

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Joseph Black born?April 16, 1728
2. When did Joseph Black die?December 6, 1799
3. What is the influence?Pioneered quantitative chemistry and thermophysics, significantly advanced scientific education through his professorships
4. Who was Joseph Black?Joseph Black was a scientist born in 1728 who discovered new gases, studied heat, and found the element magnesium.
5. What is 'fixed air' that Joseph Black discovered?Fixed air is a gas that later became known as carbon dioxide. It is heavier than normal air, can be made by reacting acids with chalk, and it can put out flames.

Pneumatic Chemistry: The branch of chemistry concerned with the study of gases and their properties.
Thermodynamics: The scientific study of the relationships between heat, work, and energy.
Calorimetry: The science or act of measuring the amount of heat produced or absorbed during a chemical reaction or physical change.