John Ratcliffe (governor)

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/john-ratcliffe--governor-

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was John Ratcliffe (governor) born?1549
2. What is John Ratcliffe (governor) known for?Serving as the second president (governor) of the Jamestown colony
3. What is the original name?John Sicklemore
4. What is the career?Sea captain, colonial administrator, and leader during the early years of Jamestown
5. Who was John Ratcliffe?John Ratcliffe was a sea captain born in 1549 who became the second president, or governor, of the early English colony of Jamestown in North America.
6. What did John Ratcliffe do as governor of Jamestown?As governor, he led the colony through hard times, making tough choices about food, work, and keeping the settlers together during disease and shortages.

Jamestown Colony: The first permanent English settlement in North America, established in 1607 in present-day Virginia.
Powhatan Confederacy: A powerful alliance of Algonquian-speaking Native American tribes inhabiting the coastal plain of Virginia at the time of English colonization.
Starving Time: A period of severe famine and hardship experienced by the Jamestown colonists during the winter of 1609-1610, resulting in a drastic population decline.
Colonial Administration: The system of governance and management established by a colonizing power in its overseas territories.