John Rae (explorer)

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/john-rae--explorer-

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was John Rae (explorer) born?September 30, 1813
2. Where was John Rae (explorer) born?Orkney Islands, Scotland
3. What is the career?Surgeon for the Hudson's Bay Company, explorer, surveyor, and naturalist
4. What is the key expeditions?Gulf of Boothia (1846-1847), Arctic coast near Victoria Island (1848-1851)
5. Who was John Rae?John Rae was a Scottish surgeon who became a famous Arctic explorer. He worked for the Hudson's Bay Company and learned to live in the wild.
6. How did John Rae travel in the Arctic?He used Inuit hunting tricks, dog sleds, and kayaks. He carried little gear and ate what he hunted.

Northwest Passage: A historically sought-after sea route through the Arctic Ocean, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, crucial for global trade and exploration.
Hudson's Bay Company: A historic British company involved in fur trading and exploration, instrumental in the development of Canada.
Indigenous Knowledge Systems: Comprehensive bodies of knowledge developed by Indigenous peoples over generations, encompassing ecological, social, and spiritual understanding of their environment.
Franklin Expedition: A British Arctic expedition led by Sir John Franklin that disappeared in 1845 while attempting to navigate the Northwest Passage.