Jewish holidays

High school (ages 12+)
Holidays & Celebrations

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/jewish-holidays

1. What is the calendar system?
2. What is the hebrew terminology?
3. What are Jewish holidays and why are they called "Good Days"?
4. How do the Hebrew calendar and the Gregorian calendar affect when Jewish holidays happen?

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the calendar system?Lunisolar, integrating lunar months with solar year adjustments for seasonal alignment
2. What is the hebrew terminology?Yamim Tovim (Good Days), Yom Tov (singular Good Day)
3. What are Jewish holidays and why are they called "Good Days"?Jewish holidays are special days called "Yamim Tovim," which means "Good Days." They come from stories, food, and traditions that bring families together.
4. How do the Hebrew calendar and the Gregorian calendar affect when Jewish holidays happen?The Hebrew calendar uses lunar months and adds an extra month every 19 years to stay in sync with the seasons. Because of this, Jewish holidays fall on different Gregorian dates each year and can only happen on certain days of the week.

Lunisolar Calendar: A calendar system that synchronizes lunar months with the solar year through periodic intercalations.
Mitzvot: Divine commandments or precepts derived from the Torah, forming the basis of Jewish law and practice.
Rabbinic Mandates: Ordinances and customs established by rabbinic authorities to interpret, supplement, or commemorate biblical laws and historical events.