Jawa, Jordan

High school (ages 12+)
Geography

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/jawa-jordan

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the location?Eastern Jordan, Harrat al-Shamah (Black Desert)
2. What is the period?Late 4th millennium BC (Early Bronze Age)
3. What is Jawa in Jordan?Jawa is an ancient town in Jordan's Black Desert that shows how early people built cities.
4. Why is Jawa important for learning about early cities?It is the first known example of a proto-urban settlement in Jordan, a step between villages and full cities, and it has the oldest dam in the world.

Proto-urban development: The earliest stages of urban settlement, characterized by increased population density and social organization.
Hydraulic engineering: The science of designing and building structures related to the control and use of water.
Masonry gravity dam: A dam constructed from stone or brick, relying on its own mass for stability against water pressure.
Arid environment: A climate characterized by extreme dryness and very little rainfall, typical of deserts.