Józef Piłsudski

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/j-zef-pi-sudski

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Józef Piłsudski born?December 5, 1864
2. When did Józef Piłsudski die?May 12, 1935 (age 70)
3. Where was Józef Piłsudski born?Zułów, Russian Empire (now Lithuania)
4. Who was Józef Piłsudski?Józef Piłsudski was a brave leader who helped Poland become free again. He was born in 1864 in what is now Lithuania and grew up in a time when Poland was divided among other countries.
5. Why did Piłsudski fight in the Polish Legions during World War I?He believed that fighting with the Austro-Hungarian army against Russia was the best way to bring back a Polish state. The Legions were his way to show that Poland could defend itself.

Partitions of Poland: The historical division and annexation of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth by Russia, Prussia, and Austria between 1772 and 1795.
Polish Legions: Polish military units formed during WWI, initially fighting with the Central Powers against Russia, with the goal of restoring Polish statehood.
Polish-Soviet War: A major conflict from 1919 to 1921 between the Second Polish Republic and Soviet Russia, crucial for Poland's survival and territorial integrity.
Sanacja regime: An authoritarian political system established in Poland after the 1926 May Coup, aiming for moral and political cleansing and national unity.