Ivan Pavlov

High school (ages 12+)
Science & Technology

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/ivan-pavlov

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Ivan Pavlov born?September 26, 1849
2. When did Ivan Pavlov die?February 27, 1936 (age 86)
3. Where was Ivan Pavlov born?Ryazan, Russia
4. What is the career?Russian physiologist and experimental neurologist
5. Who was Ivan Pavlov?Ivan Pavlov was a scientist from Russia who studied how dogs learn to drool when they hear a bell.
6. How did Pavlov discover that dogs can learn to drool at a bell?He rang a bell every time he gave the dogs food. After many times, the bell alone made the dogs drool, even without food.

Classical Conditioning: A learning process where a neutral stimulus, through repeated association with an unconditioned stimulus, comes to elicit a conditioned response.
Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS): A stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without any learning required.
Conditioned Stimulus (CS): A previously neutral stimulus that, after being associated with the UCS, comes to elicit a conditioned response.
Behaviorism: A school of psychology emphasizing the study of observable behavior and its relationship to environmental stimuli.