Hypertension

High school (ages 12+)
Human Body

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/hypertension

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is hypertension?Hypertension is when blood pressure stays higher than normal, usually above 130/80 mmHg. It’s like a fast river that pushes too hard against the walls of the blood vessels.
2. Why does blood pressure get too high?It can happen because of genes and habits like eating too much salt, being overweight, not moving enough, drinking too much alcohol, or feeling stressed. Some people also have medical conditions that make it happen.

Pathophysiology: The study of the physiological processes that underlie disease states and their effects on the body.
Atherosclerosis: A condition characterized by the buildup of plaque inside arteries, narrowing them and restricting blood flow.
Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System (RAAS): A hormonal system that regulates blood pressure and fluid balance in the body.