Hummingbird

High school (ages 12+)
Animals & Nature

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/hummingbird

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the scientific name?Trochilidae
2. How can hummingbirds hover like a helicopter?They move their wings in a figure‑eight pattern, making lift on both the upstroke and downstroke. This lets them stay still in the air while sipping nectar.
3. How fast does a hummingbird's heart beat?While flying, their heart can beat over 1,200 times per minute. Even when resting, it still beats a few hundred times a minute.

Mutualism: A symbiotic relationship where both species involved benefit from the interaction.
Arthropods: A large group of invertebrate animals that includes insects, spiders, crustaceans, and myriapods.
Torpor: A state of reduced metabolic activity, body temperature, and physiological function, often used to conserve energy during adverse conditions.