History of Pakistan

High school (ages 12+)
Geography

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/history-of-pakistan

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the geographic location?South Asia, bordering Iran, Afghanistan, China, and India
2. What is the date of independence?August 14, 1947
3. What was the Indus Valley Civilization and why is it special in Pakistan?The Indus Valley Civilization was an ancient society that lived from about 3300 to 1300 BCE. It built cities like Mohenjo-daro and Harappa with grid streets, good sanitation, and standard weights, showing a very organized way of life.
4. Who was Alexander the Great and what did he do in the area of Pakistan?Alexander the Great came to the region in the 4th century BCE. His visit left a lasting influence on military tactics and helped mix different cultures together.

Indus Valley Civilization: An ancient Bronze Age civilization known for its advanced urban planning and sophisticated infrastructure.
Gandhara Civilization: An ancient region and culture known for its distinctive Greco-Buddhist art and influence.
Mughal Empire: A powerful and influential empire that ruled over large parts of the Indian subcontinent from the 16th to the 19th century.
Partition of India: The division of British India into two independent states, India and Pakistan, in 1947, leading to mass migration and violence.