History of Indonesia

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/history-of-indonesia

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the earliest human habitation?Evidence suggests human presence dating back tens of thousands of years
2. What is the srivijaya empire dominance?Controlled key maritime trade routes from the 7th to 13th centuries
3. What is Indonesia and why is it called a "necklace of islands"?Indonesia is a country made of more than 17,000 islands that look like a long necklace around the equator.
4. Why did ancient kingdoms like Srivijaya and Majapahit become powerful?They controlled sea trade and used spices, making them rich and influential in Southeast Asia.

Thalassocracy: A state whose power is primarily derived from its navy and control over sea trade routes.
Dutch East India Company (VOC): A powerful chartered company that dominated trade and colonization in Asia for the Dutch Republic.
Nationalist Movement: An organized effort by people of a nation to gain political independence or preserve their identity.
Decolonization: The process by which colonies become independent of the colonizing country.