Gothic Revival architecture

High school (ages 12+)
Art & Creativity

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/gothic-revival-architecture

1. What is the architectural style?
2. What is the core architectural inspiration?
3. Why did people want to build Gothic Revival buildings instead of Neoclassical ones?
4. Who were some famous people who helped make Gothic Revival popular?

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the architectural style?Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic or Neo-Gothic)
2. What is the core architectural inspiration?Medieval Gothic architecture (c. 12th to 16th centuries)
3. Why did people want to build Gothic Revival buildings instead of Neoclassical ones?People liked Gothic Revival because they thought the plain Neoclassical style was too simple. They wanted the emotional depth and spiritual feeling of medieval buildings.
4. Who were some famous people who helped make Gothic Revival popular?Horace Walpole was one of the first to use Gothic ideas in his home, Strawberry Hill. Later, Augustus Pugin designed the Palace of Westminster in a very true Gothic style.

Neo-Gothic: A revival of Gothic architectural styles, characterized by a conscious imitation and adaptation of medieval forms.
Lancet Window: A tall, narrow window topped with a sharply pointed arch, a characteristic feature of Gothic architecture.
Finial: An ornamental topping, typically pointed, found on the apex of gables, spires, and pinnacles in Gothic Revival buildings.
Anglo-Catholicism: A tradition within Anglicanism emphasizing Catholic tradition and practice, often associated with a preference for Gothic Revival church architecture.