Goryeo

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/goryeo

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the capital of Goryeo?Gaegyeong (present-day Kaesong)
2. What is the reign period?918–1392 AD
3. What is the founding leader?Wang Geon
4. What was the Goryeo Dynasty and when did it exist?The Goryeo Dynasty was a Korean kingdom that lasted from 918 to 1392. It was founded by Wang Geon, who united the land and made Gaegyeong its capital.
5. Why were dragons mentioned when talking about Goryeo?The article uses dragons as a fun, imaginative way to describe the kingdom. In reality, Goryeo was famous for its art, culture, and strong Buddhist influence.

Later Three Kingdoms: The period in Korean history (892–936) preceding Goryeo, marked by three competing states.
Sanggam: An inlay technique used in Goryeo celadon pottery, creating decorative patterns.
Tripitaka Koreana: A Korean collection of the Buddhist canon, carved onto over 80,000 woodblocks.
Civil Service Examination: A system used to select candidates for the bureaucracy based on merit and knowledge.