Frederick II

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/frederick-ii

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Frederick II born?December 26, 1194
2. Where was Frederick II born?Jesi, Marche, Italy
3. What is the titles held?King of Sicily (1198-1250), Holy Roman Emperor (1220-1250)
4. What is the key legal work?Promulgated the Constitutions of Melfi (1231)
5. Who was Frederick II?Frederick II was a king of Sicily and later the Holy Roman Emperor. He was famous for his love of learning and clever ways of ruling.
6. Why was Frederick II called the "Stupor Mundi"?He was very smart and learned. He created a court where scholars from many cultures met.

Stupor Mundi: Latin for 'Wonder of the World,' a nickname given to Frederick II for his extraordinary intellect and achievements.
Papacy: The office, authority, and jurisdiction of the Pope, the head of the Roman Catholic Church.
Codification of Laws: The process of collecting and organizing laws into a systematic written code.
Empirical Observation: Knowledge gained through direct observation and experimentation, rather than theory.