Flag of Palestine

High school (ages 12+)
Geography

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/flag-of-palestine

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. Where is Flag of Palestine?State of Palestine (including the West Bank and Gaza Strip)
2. How many people live in Flag of Palestine?Approximately 5.4 million (as of 2023 estimates for West Bank and Gaza)
3. What is the capital of Flag of Palestine?Ramallah (administrative center); East Jerusalem is claimed as capital
4. What language do people speak in Flag of Palestine?Arabic
5. What do the colors on the Palestinian flag mean?The black stripe stands for the dark days of Ottoman rule or the Abbasid Caliphate, the white stripe for the Umayyad Caliphate, the green stripe for the Fatimid Caliphate, and the red triangle for the blood of martyrs or the energy of the Arab nation.
6. Why does the flag look like the Arab Revolt flag?The flag looks like the Arab Revolt flag because it uses the same pan‑Arab colors and design, linking it to the 1916 Arab Revolt that fought for Arab independence.

Pan-Arabism: A nationalist ideology advocating for the unification of Arab lands and peoples into a single state.
Ottoman Empire: A vast empire that ruled over much of the Middle East, North Africa, and Southeastern Europe for centuries.
Balfour Declaration: A 1917 British statement supporting the establishment of a national home for the Jewish people in Palestine.
Oslo Accords: A series of agreements between Israel and the PLO in the 1990s aimed at peace.