Federal Information Processing Standards

High school (ages 12+)
Science & Technology

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/federal-information-processing-standards

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. Who wrote Federal Information Processing Standards?National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
2. How big is Federal Information Processing Standards?Includes cryptography, data formats, system security requirements, and more
3. What is the core objectives?To ensure computer security, data integrity, and interoperability across federal systems
4. What are Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS)?FIPS are rules that help computers in U.S. government agencies talk to each other and work together safely.
5. Why do computers in the U.S. government need FIPS?They make sure all government computers can share data, work together, and stay protected from bad people.

Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS): A set of mandatory standards for computer systems used by U.S. federal agencies, focusing on security and interoperability.
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST): A U.S. government agency responsible for developing and promoting standards and technology to advance innovation and economic security.
Interoperability: The capability of diverse computer systems and software applications to communicate, exchange data, and use the information that has been exchanged.
Cryptography: The science of secure communication, involving techniques to protect information from unauthorized access or modification, often through encryption.