El Cairo

High school (ages 12+)
Geography

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/el-cairo

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. Where is El Cairo?Nile River Delta, Egypt
2. When was El Cairo built?969 CE by the Fatimid dynasty
3. How big is El Cairo?Approximately 3,085 square kilometers (1,191 sq mi) for the governorate
4. What is El Cairo and why is it special?El Cairo is Egypt's capital city, a huge metropolis that mixes ancient history with modern life. It sits on the Nile River and is famous for its old wonders and lively streets.
5. Why do people visit El Cairo?Visitors come to see the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, which are UNESCO World Heritage sites. The city also offers markets, museums, and a taste of Arab culture.

Megalopolis: A vast, densely populated urban region comprising several cities and towns.
Fatimid Dynasty: A caliphate that ruled across North Africa and the Middle East from the 10th to the 12th centuries.
UNESCO World Heritage Site: A place listed by UNESCO as having outstanding universal value to humanity.