Edmund Barton

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/edmund-barton

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Edmund Barton born?January 18, 1849
2. When did Edmund Barton die?January 7, 1920
3. What is the political affiliation?Protectionist Party
4. Who was Edmund Barton?Edmund Barton was the first Prime Minister of Australia and helped bring the Australian colonies together into one country.
5. What did Edmund Barton help create?He helped write the Commonwealth Constitution and set up the High Court, the Australian Defence Force, and the Commonwealth Public Service.

Federation Movement: The political campaign and process that led to the unification of the Australian colonies into a single nation.
Commonwealth Constitution: The supreme law of Australia, establishing the framework for federal governance and the division of powers.
High Court of Australia: The superior court of record in Australia, with the power of ultimate appellate jurisdiction.
Immigration Restriction Act 1901: The first federal legislation passed by the new Australian Parliament, forming the basis of the White Australia policy.