Dome of the Rock

High school (ages 12+)
Geography

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/dome-of-the-rock

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Dome of the Rock built?Construction completed in 691–692 CE
2. What is the location?Center of the Al-Aqsa mosque compound, Temple Mount, Old City of Jerusalem
3. What is the builder?Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Malik
4. Why does the Dome of the Rock have a golden roof?The roof was later covered with gold to make it shine and show its importance as a symbol of Islam.
5. Where is the Foundation Stone and why is it special?The Foundation Stone is inside the Dome of the Rock and is believed by Jews, Christians, and Muslims to be the place where God created the world and where the Prophet Muhammad went to heaven.

Second Fitna: A period of civil war and political turmoil in the early Islamic caliphate.
Abrahamic Religions: Religions that trace their spiritual lineage to Abraham, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
Byzantine Architecture: The architectural style of the Byzantine Empire, known for its domes, mosaics, and churches.