Derby (horse race)

High school (ages 12+)
Sports & Games

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/derby-horse-race

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the race inauguration year?1780
2. What is the founding location?Epsom Downs Racecourse, England
3. What is a derby in horse racing?A derby is a special race for young horses, usually three‑year‑old Thoroughbreds, that tests speed, stamina, and temperament. It started with the Derby Stakes in 1780 at Epsom Downs, England.
4. Who started the first derby race?The first derby was created by Edward Smith‑Stanley, the 12th Earl of Derby, and Sir Charles Bunbury in 1780.

Colts and Fillies: Young male (colt) and female (filly) horses, typically under four years old.
Stud Value: The potential worth of a horse for breeding purposes, especially a male horse.
Jurisdictions: Areas or regions that have their own laws and government.