Chester A. Arthur

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/chester-a-arthur

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Chester A. Arthur born?October 5, 1829
2. Where was Chester A. Arthur born?Fairfield, Vermont
3. What is the presidential term?September 19, 1881 – March 4, 1885
4. How did Chester A. Arthur become president?He became president after President Garfield was shot and died in 1881, which made Arthur the next in line.
5. What did Arthur do to improve the U.S. Navy?He expanded the navy and upgraded its technology, making it stronger and helping America become a global naval power.

Gilded Age: A period in U.S. history (late 19th century) marked by industrial growth, wealth, and social problems.
Patronage: The power to grant favors or appoint people to jobs, often in exchange for political support.
Merit System: A system where people are hired and promoted based on their skills and abilities, not political connections.