Brutalist architecture

High school (ages 12+)
Art & Creativity

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/brutalist-architecture

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the architectural style?Brutalism
2. What is the originating location?United Kingdom
3. What are Brutalist buildings?Brutalist buildings are big, bold structures made mainly of raw, unpainted concrete that shows the shape and texture of the construction. They look simple and strong.
4. Why did people build Brutalist buildings after World War II?After the war, there was a need to rebuild quickly and cheaply. Brutalist design used exposed materials and honest structure to make buildings fast and affordable.

Béton Brut: French term for 'raw concrete,' signifying the unadorned, exposed use of concrete as a primary aesthetic element.
Formwork: Temporary molds used to shape concrete during construction, the impressions of which are often visible on Brutalist surfaces.
Material Honesty: An architectural principle emphasizing the truthful and direct expression of building materials and structural components.
Geometric Massing: The arrangement of large, block-like forms with clear, angular shapes characteristic of Brutalist design.