Bengal Subah

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/bengal-subah

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. How big is Bengal Subah?Largest and wealthiest province of the Mughal Empire
2. What is the capital of Bengal Subah?Dhaka served as a major administrative and economic hub
3. What language do people speak in Bengal Subah?Bengali (vernacular), Persian (administrative and court language)
4. When was Bengal Subah built?Established in the 16th century following the dissolution of the Bengal Sultanate
5. What was Bengal Subah and why was it so rich?Bengal Subah was a province of the Mughal Empire that became the wealthiest and most populated because its fertile lands grew many crops and its rivers helped trade.
6. How did Bengal Subah make its famous textiles and ships?The region had many skilled workers who made fine cotton and silk cloth and built sturdy ships that sailed across the Indian Ocean.

Mughal Empire: A vast and powerful empire that dominated the Indian subcontinent from the early 16th to the mid-19th century.
Nawab of Bengal: The hereditary governor of Bengal, who ruled with increasing autonomy as the Mughal Empire declined.
Proto-industrialization: A phase of economic development characterized by the growth of manufacturing and trade prior to the full Industrial Revolution.
British East India Company: A powerful chartered company that initially traded in Asia and later gained political and military control over large parts of India.