Battle of Salamis

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/battle-of-salamis

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the date of battle?480 BC
2. What is the location?The straits of Salamis, Saronic Gulf, Greece
3. What was the Battle of Salamis and why was it important?The Battle of Salamis was a big sea fight in 480 BC where Greek ships beat the huge Persian fleet. It stopped the Persian invasion and kept Greece free.
4. Who was Themistocles and what did he do?Themistocles was an Athenian leader who tricked the Persians into fighting in a narrow strait. His plan let the smaller Greek ships win.

Achaemenid Empire: The vast Persian empire that sought to expand its dominion into Greece during the 5th century BC.
Hellenic World: The collective term for ancient Greece and the Greek-speaking regions and peoples.
Trireme: A powerful ancient warship characterized by its three banks of oars, speed, and ramming capabilities, crucial to Greek naval tactics.
Greco-Persian Wars: A series of conflicts fought between the Greek city-states and the Persian Empire from 499 to 449 BC.