Australopithecus garhi

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

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Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/australopithecus-garhi

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. How tall is Australopithecus garhi?Approximately 140 cm (4 ft 7 in), presumed female
2. What is Australopithecus garhi known for?Potential manufacturer of the Oldowan stone tool industry, used for butchering
3. What is the scientific name?Australopithecus garhi
4. What is the geographic origin?Bouri Formation, Afar Region, Ethiopia, Africa
5. Why is Australopithecus garhi important for learning about tools?If it made stone tools, it shows that tool-making started before the Homo species, changing how scientists think about early human technology.
6. Where did scientists find Australopithecus garhi fossils?The fossils were found in the Bouri Formation of Ethiopia's Afar Region, an area that once had grasslands, woodlands, and rivers.

Paleoanthropology: The scientific study of human evolution through fossil evidence.
Oldowan Industry: The earliest widely recognized stone tool industry, characterized by simple choppers and flakes.
Prognathism: A facial structure where the jaw juts forward beyond the upper face.
Sexual Dimorphism: Distinct physical differences between males and females of the same species.