Antártida

High school (ages 12+)
Geography

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/antrtida

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. Where is Antártida?Centered on the geographic South Pole, spanning 14.2 million square kilometers
2. What is the scientific research focus?Climate change, glaciology, atmospheric science, astronomy, marine biology, and geology
3. What is Antarctica and why is it special?Antarctica is a giant icy continent that has no native human population. It is special because it is dedicated to science and peace, and many countries work together there to study Earth.
4. Why do scientists study Antarctica's ice?The ice sheets hold about 90% of the world's ice and 70% of its freshwater. By studying ice cores, scientists learn about past climates and can predict future changes.

Albedo Effect: The measure of how much of the Sun's energy is reflected by a surface, like ice.
Paleoclimatology: The study of past climates, often using ice cores and other geological records.
Antarctic Treaty System (ATS): An international agreement that governs activities and preserves Antártida for peaceful scientific research.