Algerian War

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/algerian-war

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the official start date?November 1, 1954 (Toussaint Rouge)
2. What is the official end date?March 19, 1962 (Évian Accords)
3. What was the Algerian War and when did it begin?The Algerian War was a long fight for Algeria's freedom from French rule. It started on November 1, 1954, when the FLN launched coordinated attacks.
4. Why did the Algerian people want independence?Algerians faced discrimination and did not have full citizenship rights. They wanted to be able to govern themselves and have equal treatment.

Pieds-noirs: European settlers in Algeria, primarily of French descent, who largely returned to France after independence.
Harkis: Algerian Muslims who served as auxiliaries in the French army during the war.
Counter-insurgency: Military and political actions taken to defeat an insurgency or rebellion.
Sovereignty: The supreme authority within a territory; the ability of a state to govern itself.