Abd al-Rahman III

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/abd-al-rahman-iii

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. When was Abd al-Rahman III born?January 7, 891
2. When did Abd al-Rahman III die?October 15, 961 (age 70)
3. Where was Abd al-Rahman III born?Cordoba, Al-Andalus (modern-day Spain)
4. How big is Abd al-Rahman III?Estimated over 400,000 volumes, reflecting a commitment to scholarship
5. Who was Abd al-Rahman III?He was the ruler of Cordoba who became a Caliph, making his kingdom very powerful and famous.
6. Why did he call himself a Caliph?He wanted his rule to be equal to other great caliphates, uniting religious and political power in his land.

Caliphate of Cordoba: The independent Islamic state established in 929 CE, marking the peak of Umayyad power in Al-Andalus.
Umayyad Dynasty: The ruling family that established the Caliphate of Cordoba, tracing its lineage to the Umayyad Caliphate of Damascus.
Patronage of the Arts and Sciences: The support and encouragement provided by rulers or wealthy individuals to artists, scholars, and scientific endeavors.