1859

High school (ages 12+)
History & Culture

Name:

Date:

Step 1 · Read the article

Open the article and read it at the level above. Then answer the questions below in your own words.

https://smallwhale.org/articles/1859

Write what each word means, using the article.

Do not copy the article. Write two things you learned, the way you would explain them to a friend.

Answers below are taken from the article’s stored facts, so they match what the student read.

1. What is the year type?Common year (365 days)
2. What was special about the calendar in 1859?In 1859 the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar, so the year began on different days in each system.
3. Why did 1859 have two different calendar starts?The Gregorian calendar was the main calendar, while some places still used the older Julian calendar, causing a 12‑day difference.

Gregorian Calendar: The internationally adopted civil calendar, designed to correct the inaccuracies of the Julian calendar and standardize timekeeping.
Julian Calendar: An older solar calendar established by Julius Caesar, which continued to be used in some regions for specific purposes until the early 20th century.
Common Year: A standard year containing 365 days, as opposed to a leap year which contains 366 days.
Millennium: A period of one thousand years, often used to demarcate significant epochs in history.